School student discovered a new dung beetle in Xinjiang, China

New dung beetle, Cheiroplatys aiweiae, discovered by a middle school student from China.

In the rugged hills of Shiren Gou, Urumqi, in China, a field research trip turned into a scientific discovery for middle school student Wang Yuheng. In June, 2022, while exploring, the student spotted an insect with an unusual metallic luster on its body.

After several days of comparisons, he made a bold claim: this was a new species that he had never seen before!

Close up photos of the newly discovered dung beetle Cheironitis aiweiae from China.
Photos of Cheironitis aiweiae (Wang et al., 2025)

To test Wang’s statement, his school’s science teacher teamed up with Zhang Xin, a PhD biologist from the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Their detailed analysis confirmed it – this was a new species of dung beetle from the genus Cheironitis.

The discovery was published in the open-access journal ZooKeys, marking the first record of Cheiroplatys aiweiae in China, as well as the first documented distribution of Cheironitis moeris in the country.

The young discoverer Wang Yuheng.
Photo of Wang Yuheng. Credit to the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps No. 2 Middle School WeChat Official Account

However, turning the discovery of the new species into a published paper wasn’t easy for Wang. He was faced with language barriers, struggled with report structure, and grappled with complex scientific terms. Undeterred, he consulted existing literature, double-checked data, and worked through multiple revisions until the manuscript was finally ready for publication.

By tradition, the discoverer of a new species has the right to name it. Endearingly, Wang chose the name Cheiroplatys aiweiae after his mother’s name, honoring her unwavering support throughout the research and publication process.

Original source:

Wang, Y., Montreuil, O. and Coppo, P. (2025). A new species of Cheironitis van Lansberge, 1875 (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Onitini) and the first record of Cheironitis moeris (Pallas, 1787) from China. ZooKeys, 1265, pp.151–158. doi: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1265.174240