ResearchGate and Pensoft Publishers announce expansion of their Journal Home partnership

The partnership now expands to 40 journals, covering the majority of Pensoft’s and partner’s journals.

Berlin (Germany) and Sofia (Bulgaria), 10th February, 2026 – ResearchGate, the professional network for researchers, and Pensoft Publishers, an independent open access publisher and provider of high-quality scholarly publishing services, today announced an expansion of their Journal Home partnership. Building on an earlier collaboration announced in 2023, the list now expands to 40 journals, covering the majority of Pensoft’s and partners’ journals using the publisher’s ARPHA Publishing Platform. 

Amongst the journals now enjoying increased visibility across the ResearchGate’s community of 25+ million researcher members are well-renowned scholarly titles affiliated with the Natural History Museum in Berlin, Swiss Academy of Sciences, International Association for Vegetation Science and The International Biogeography Society, as well as recently launched Pensoft journals, such as Individual-based Ecology, Natural History Collections and Museomics, and Food and Ecological Systems Modelling Journal.

With most of Pensoft’s eligible partner journals choosing to participate, the expansion reflects strong demand for greater exposure and engagement opportunities, particularly among smaller and developing journals in niche research areas. Through Journal Home, partner publishers can reach more relevant audiences, improve discoverability, and connect more effectively with researchers worldwide.

Participating Pensoft journals will also benefit from:

  • Increased usage and readership, with full-text open access journal content seamlessly surfaced to highly relevant researcher communities across the ResearchGate platform.
  • Stronger engagement from new and returning authors, connecting partner journals, including specialist and emerging titles, with targeted researchers and potential authors throughout the research lifecycle.
  • Dedicated Journal Profiles and prominent placement of Pensoft journals to enhance visibility and branding, boosting recognition of partner journals with researcher communities around the world.
  • Improved author experience, with the automatic addition of published articles to author profiles, clearer insight into reader engagement, and greater opportunities for meaningful collaboration.

“Journal Home allows us to provide our partner journals with improved visibility and stronger connections with global researcher communities. Many of these journals serve highly specialised fields, and Journal Home helps make sure their articles reach the right researchers, who will benefit from them most.”

Lyubomir Penev, CEO and founder of Pensoft Publishers

“We’re pleased to expand our Journal Home partnership with Pensoft to support an increasing number of partner journals. By bringing these journals onto the platform, smaller and emerging titles can expand their reach, attract high-quality submissions, and connect with the most relevant researcher communities at key moments in their research journey.”

Robyn Mugridge, Head of Partnership Development at ResearchGate

For more information about Journal Home, please visit www.researchgate.net/journal-home.

For more information about ResearchGate, please visit www.researchgate.net.

For more information about Pensoft Publishers, please visit www.pensoft.net.

About ResearchGate

ResearchGate is the professional network for researchers. Over 25 million researchers use researchgate.net to share and discover research, build their networks, and advance their careers. Based in Berlin, ResearchGate was founded in 2008. Its mission is to connect the world of science and make research open to all.

About Pensoft Publishers

Pensoft is an independent, open-access scholarly publisher and technology provider, best known for its 40+ biodiversity journals, including ZooKeys, Biodiversity Data Journal, PhytoKeys, MycoKeys, One Ecosystem, and Metabarcoding and Metagenomics. Ever since becoming the first to introduce semantic enrichments and hyperlinks within a scientific article in the field of biodiversity in 2010, Pensoft has been working on various tools and workflows designed to facilitate data findability, accessibility, discoverability and interoperability.

Pensoft and ARPHA integrate with Prophy to speed up reviewer discovery across 90+ scholarly journals

Prophy’s AI-driven discovery system will provide editors with a broader and more diverse pool of qualified peer reviewers based on automated semantic analysis.

In a new partnership between open-access scholarly publisher Pensoft and the AI-driven reviewer discovery system provider: Prophy, the editorial teams at all journals hosted on the publisher’s ARPHA Platform receive access to a broader and more diverse global pool of researchers. 

The integration connects ARPHA’s editorial and peer review workflows with Prophy’s continuously updated database of millions of active, qualified researchers. As a result, editorial teams across more than 90 open-access peer-reviewed journals powered by ARPHA can now opt to enjoy data-driven reviewer recommendations based on structured analysis of researcher expertise and publication history, with matches based on each manuscript’s topic, field, and research focus.

This development responds to a growing challenge in scholarly publishing. As submission volumes rise, the pressure on a relatively small pool of frequently invited reviewers increases, which eventually leads to delays and reviewer fatigue. By expanding the pool of potential experts and improving how they are identified with the help of semantic analysis, the integration supports a more sustainable and balanced approach to peer review.

“By working with Prophy, we’re helping editors discover expertise that might otherwise be overlooked, opening the door to a more inclusive, well-distributed, and resilient peer review ecosystem. This is about using technology not to replace human judgment, but to support it in a smarter and more responsible way.”

Prof. Dr. Lyubomir Penev, founder and CEO of Pensoft and ARPHA.

“We’re excited to work with Pensoft and ARPHA to bring smarter reviewer discovery to their editorial teams. Peer review should be efficient and fair, and this partnership helps with both. Editors can find the right expertise faster, which means less time searching and fewer delays. This integration helps editorial teams manage growing submission volumes without burning out their reviewer networks.”

Oleg Ruchayskiy, CEO of Prophy.

To further support editorial teams and client journals’ owners, Pensoft and ARPHA are offering the Prophy integration free of charge to all journals on the platform until the end of 2026. 

The partnership reflects Pensoft and ARPHA’s continued focus on equipping journals with practical, forward-looking tools that strengthen peer review, support editors, and help ensure the long-term sustainability of scholarly publishing.


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Pensoft and the University of Zurich sign strategic OA Agreement to support Swiss research

The agreement encompasses five key research and medical bodies, and allows corresponding authors to publish their findings without individual Article Processing Charges.

Pensoft and the University of Zurich have signed a comprehensive Open Access (OA) agreement, starting a partnership that enables researchers at participating institutions to publish their findings in Pensoft’s peer-reviewed journals without incurring individual Article Processing Charges (APCs).

The agreement encompasses five key research and medical bodies, namely the University of Zurich, the University Hospital of Zurich, Balgrist University Hospital, University Children’s Hospital Zurich, and the Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik.

Researchers from these institutions can now publish without worrying about APCs in 65 peer-reviewed journals published by Pensoft or hosted on its advanced ARPHA platform, including flagship titles such as ZooKeys, PhytoKeys, Biodiversity Data Journal, NeoBiota, and IMA Fungus.

Under this new framework, publishing costs for corresponding authors affiliated with the respective institutions are 100% covered by a centralised institutional deposit secured by the University of Zurich. By removing financial barriers, the agreement encourages scientists to disseminate their work to both the academic community and the wider public, making research immediately and freely available upon publication.

This initiative ensures that research is shared under open licences in strict accordance with the FAIR principles—making data Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable.

“We are excited to start this partnership with the University of Zurich and sign an agreement that reflects our strong commitment to  inclusive and equitable open science. By supporting researcher-driven publishing, we continue to foster a sustainable environment for high-impact scientific communication.”

Prof. Lyubomir Penev, CEO of Pensoft

“We are pleased to extend our portfolio of gold open access journals, in which our researchers can publish their findings without paying individual APCs. We thereby strengthen our commitment to open research information.”

University Library Zurich

Are you affiliated with a research institution operating with OA agreements? Is your institution interested in helping resident researchers navigate the complex processes underpinning academic publishing and knowledge sharing? Reach out to <publishing@pensoft.net> to discuss a potential collaboration.

Pensoft and Bibsam Consortium announce new OA agreement to advance scholarly publishing in Sweden

The agreement covers almost 100 institutions, including Karolinska Institutet, Lund University, Uppsala University, and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

Pensoft and the Bibsam Consortium, operated by the National Library of Sweden, are pleased to announce the signing of a comprehensive Open Access (OA) agreement, marking a significant step in the transition towards a more transparent and open scholarly publishing landscape in Sweden.

Thanks to this move, researchers at participating institutions will be able to publish their findings in 65 journals published by Pensoft or using its advanced publishing platform ARPHA, including flagship titles such as ZooKeys, PhytoKeys, Biodiversity Data Journal, NeoBiota and IMA Fungus, without incurring individual article processing charges (APCs). 

The agreement encompasses 97 research bodies, including Karolinska Institutet, Lund University, Uppsala University, and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.

All authors affiliated with participating institutions can benefit from this agreement, with publishing costs 100% covered by an institutional deposit secured by the National Library of Sweden.

Unlike subscription-based systems, an OA framework ensures that scientific findings are immediately and freely available to the global community, supporting the global shift toward accessible science and adhering to the FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable). 

OA agreements like this one reduce the financial burden on scientists and encourage them to share their work with both academia and the wider public, ultimately lowering barriers to sharing knowledge in a time when scientific input is key to resolving global challenges.

“We are excited to start this partnership with Bisbam and sign an agreement that reflects our strong commitment to open science. By supporting researcher-driven publishing, we continue to foster a sustainable environment for high-impact scientific communication.”

Prof. Lyubomir Penev, CEO of Pensoft

“We are delighted to announce the addition of Pensoft Publishers to our portfolio of nationally funded agreements for 2026. This represents an important step towards achieving full open access to scientific publications in Sweden.”

Niklas Willén, License Manager at Bibsam Consortium and National Library of Sweden

Are you affiliated with a research institution operating with OA agreements? Is your institution interested in helping resident researchers navigate the complex processes underpinning academic publishing and knowledge sharing? Reach out to <publishing@pensoft.net> to discuss a potential collaboration.

Celebrating Excellence: Pensoft’s 2025 Journal Awards Are Here

Continuing its tradition, Pensoft Publishers honors its authors and editors with awards for the most cited 3-year-old articles and the most active editors of 2025.

As per tradition, every January we at Pensoft Publishers celebrate the achievements of our authors and editors through our annual award initiative, which spotlights the most cited articles from several flagship journals and recognizes some of our most dedicated editors.

Traditionally, the award is presented in two categories:

  1. Leading authors of the three most cited 3-year-old scientific articles.
  2. The three editors, who have demonstrated the highest level of activity over 2025.

This year, our open-access journals participating in the awards are:

Biodiversity Data Journal

home page of the open-access Biodiversity Data Journal

Found on Bluesky, X and Facebook, this journal is designated to accelerate data-rich publications and innovative formats that make biodiversity information easier to discover, reuse, and integrate.

The most impactful papers of 2022 for Biodiversity Data Journal are:

We would also like to extend our sincere gratitude to our editorial team for their commitment throughout 2025. This year, we are proud to recognize the journal’s three most prolific contributors:

  • Yanfeng Tong
  • Caio J. Carlos
  • Enrico Ruzzier

ZooKeys

home page of the open-access scientific journal ZooKeys

Open-access scientific journal that is internationally recognized as a leading outlet for describing new animal species and advancing modern, data-driven zoological taxonomy. Found on Bluesky, X and Facebook.

The most impactful papers of 2022 for ZooKeys are:

We are also delighted to award the three editors who have completed the highest number of editorial tasks over the past year.

  • Yuri Marusik
  • Anthony Herrel
  • J. Adilson Pinedo-Escatel

MycoKeys

home page of the open-access journal MycoKeys

A key open-access journal for documenting fungal diversity worldwide and promoting modern mycological research and taxonomy. It can be found on Bluesky, X and Facebook.

The most impactful papers of 2022 are:

A special thank you to our 2025 editorial team. We are pleased to announce this year’s three most active editors:

  • Samantha Karunarathna
  • Danushka Tennakoon
  • R. Henrik Nilsson

PhytoKeys

home page of the journal PhytoKeys

PhytoKeys plays a central role in publishing research on global plant diversity and supporting cutting-edge research in plant systematics and evolution. Found on Bluesky, X and Facebook.

The most impactful papers of 2022 are:

We would also like to acknowledge the dedication of our editors in 2025. The three most active editors receiving this year’s recognition are:

  • Lorenzo Peruzzi
  • Blanca León
  • Alexander Sennikov

On behalf of the journals’ publisher, Pensoft, we wish to thank ALL authors, editors, reviewers and readers for their continued support and engagement.

We once again invite our readers to celebrate these contributions and to engage with the featured articles and editor profiles, recognizing the collective effort that supports high-quality, open-access scholarly publishing.

Nature Conservation

home page of the open-access scientific journal Nature Conservation

Found on Bluesky and Facebook, this is journal with a vast scope covering all aspects of nature conservation and integrating research on the ecological, evolutionary, economic, and social dimensions of conservation management.

The most impactful papers of 2022 for Nature Conservation are:

We would also like to acknowledge the dedication of our editors in 2025. The three most active editors receiving this year’s recognition are:

  • Cássio Cardoso Pereira
  • Mark Auliya
  • Reinhard Klenke

Three decades of research on cladocerans in Tyva, a unique Asian region

Scientists compiled and summarized the largest dataset to date on the cladocerans of the Republic of Tyva—the result of almost thirty years of field work.

Guest blog post by Nadezhda Kirova, Valeria Kirova, Alexey Kotov and Dr. Petr Garibian

The functioning of freshwater ecosystems is impossible without cladocerans (water fleas), which play a key role in the food chains of most continental water bodies. Although the cladoceran fauna is relatively well-studied in the Palearctic as a whole, vast territories of Central Asia, including the Republic of Tyva, have until recently been only fragmentarily studied and required systematic survey.

Microscopic view of tiny, elongated aquatic creatures swimming in a light background with bubbles.
Different zooplankton in a Petri dish. Photo by Dr.Petr Garibian

The first mentions of water bodies in Tyva date back to the 16th century, with the first data on zooplankton appearing in the early 20th century in the works of the Norwegian researcher Georg Ossian Sars (1903) and the Soviet scientist Vyacheslav Rylov (1923, 1930). Historical events of the 20th century significantly influenced the development of hydrobiological research in the region: after the republic became part of the USSR in 1944, the study of water bodies was actively conducted within the framework of ichthyological and fisheries tasks.

Starting from the 1960s, under the leadership of Tomsk scientists Alexey Gundrizer and later Victor Popkov, large-scale ichthyological and hydrobiological research was carried out in the region. During this period, zooplankton was studied primarily as a food source.

Cladocerans — the invisible foundation of freshwater life

Microscopic view of a translucent crustacean.
Daphnia galeata is a small species of planktonic crustaceans. Photo taken by Dr.Petr Garibian

If you were to scoop up water from any lake, pond, or steppe salt marsh and examine it under a microscope, you would almost certainly see cladocerans among the first creatures—microscopic crustaceans, usually 0.2–6 mm in size, invisible to the naked eye, but playing a huge role in freshwater ecosystems.

What are they?

Cladocerans are small crustaceans with a characteristic rounded or oval body shape; in most species, the limbs are hidden behind paired valves or a carapace. Externally, they may resemble miniature droplets pulsating in the water. The most well-known representatives of cladocerans are from the genus Daphnia. When first discovered, they were called “pulex aquaticus” or “water flea,” a term still used in scientific publications.

What is their role in nature?

Ceriodaphnia reticulata, a common cladoceran species found in US lakes. This is a female carrying two (orange) eggs in her brood chamber. Photo by Florida Sea Grant under a CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 license

Cladocerans play a key role in the functioning of freshwater ecosystems. Primarily, they are a central link in food chains: continuously filtering water and consuming phytoplankton, bacteria, and organic particles, these tiny crustaceans regulate the intensity of algal blooms, maintain water transparency, and control algal numbers. Thanks to cladocerans, many processes in aquatic ecosystems remain balanced, and they themselves serve as a crucial food source for the fry of most freshwater fish and predatory insect larvae. Without them, many species simply could not survive their early stages of development.

Thus, cladocerans perform the function of ecosystem sanitizers. By filtering water, they cleanse it of fine organic debris and bacteria, acting as a natural “microbial vacuum” that maintains freshwater quality.

Finally, these crustaceans are very sensitive to changes in the aquatic environment. Some cladocerans quickly react to changes in salinity, the presence of heavy metals, toxic substances, and other types of pollution. Thanks to this sensitivity, cladocerans are widely used in water quality biotesting, making them a valuable tool for environmental monitoring.

How do they survive?

Bosmina longirostris, а common species of cladoceran zooplankton found in US lakes. Photo by Florida Sea Grant under a CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 license

Cladocerans have an amazing life cycle. Under favorable conditions, they reproduce by parthenogenesis, without the participation of males—females simply clone themselves. This allows them to instantly colonize temporary water bodies after rains or snowmelt.

When “hard times” come—with the onset of cooling, shorter daylight hours, or the drying up of a water body—cladocerans produce resting eggs. These eggs are covered with a strong shell, can withstand drying, frost, and persist in bottom sediments for decades. Sometimes this “cladoceran archive” in the silt is used to study past climatic epochs—like a natural flash drive.

Where do they live?

Almost everywhere, on all continents including Antarctica. They can be found in diverse continental water bodies: rivers, lakes, swamps, ditches, puddles, and other temporary pools. There are even unique species living in leaf axils, tree hollows, damp moss, groundwater, and caves.

The cladocerans of Central Asia are very diverse, where fresh, slightly saline, and saline water bodies are in close proximity—each with its own unique crustaceans.

Why are they important for science?

Daphnia magna is a species of Daphnia (a cladoceran freshwater water flea). Photo: Per Harald Olsen/NTNU. Credit: NTNU, Faculty of Natural Sciences under a CC BY 2.0 license

Cladocerans are an ideal model for ecologists:

  • They reproduce quickly.
  • They are easily cultivated.
  • They instantly react to environmental changes.
  • They survive climatic changes.
  • They form the basis of freshwater communities.

Specimens found in permafrost allow scientists to literally “reconstruct zooplankton communities of the past,” comparing populations from different periods, researching evolution in real time, and tracing climate change processes.

Tyva

The Republic of Tyva is one of the most contrasting and unusual regions of Eurasia. Within a relatively small area, almost all of the Earth’s natural zones are found—from semi-deserts and dry steppes to alpine meadows and high-mountain tundras.

Map highlighting the Russian region of Tuva (TYVA) in orange, surrounded by neighboring countries and oceans, with an inset of the area.
Republic of Tyva on the map

The climate in the region is sharply continental, with cold winters, hot summers, large daily temperature fluctuations (up to 30°C), and extremely low precipitation, especially in the steppe basins. The climate in the mountains is milder, with more precipitation, warmer winters, and cooler summers than in the basins. The highest peaks have eternal snow. The highest mountain, Mongun-Taiga, is 3976 meters above sea level. This diversity of natural and climatic conditions creates a wide ecological spectrum.

The landscape mosaic of Tyva is impressive—steppe plains with sand massifs, taiga slopes, high-mountain plateaus, swampy areas, and numerous lakes coexist here. There are about two thousand lakes in Tyva, from large ones like Chagytai and Azas to small brackish and freshwater lakes.

The Ubsunur Basin stands out among the natural landscapes—a unique transboundary natural complex included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Here, in a small area, one can find desert, steppe, tundra, and alpine meadows, as well as many lakes with varying degrees of mineralization—from almost fresh to hyperhaline.

This combination of contrasting climatic zones, altitudinal gradients, types of water bodies, and salinity levels makes Tuva a natural laboratory for studying aquatic biota.

Dataset

In the course of the research, scientists compiled and summarized the largest dataset to date on the cladocerans of the Republic of Tyva—the result of almost thirty years of field work in the region (1993–2022). A total of 902 water bodies of various types were surveyed: permanent and temporary, differing in depth, altitude, and salinity.

  • A panoramic view of lush green pine forests under a cloudy sky, with distant mountains fading into the horizon.
  • An open landscape features rolling hills and snow-capped mountains under a bright blue sky filled with fluffy white clouds.

It is important to note that only a few of the lakes located in the basins can be reached by a comfortable road. Most of the water bodies are situated in the mountains, in hard-to-reach areas with difficult mountain roads. The work was incredibly labor-intensive but also exhilarating: our cars broke down high in the mountains far from any settlements, we experienced earthquakes, we had to spend nights near ancient burial mounds, wolves walked near our camp, and marals would occasionally approach us. We even once had to run quickly high in the mountains to escape a thundercloud whose lightning was striking the ground.

  • A person in a pink jacket walks along the shore of a serene lake, surrounded by mountains under a cloudy sky.
  • A camping scene with a green van, two tents, an inflatable boat, and two dogs, set against a backdrop of grass and mountains.
  • A woman in an orange life jacket stands by a lake, looking at a black and white dog near the water's edge, with hills and clouds in the background.
  • A woman in a pink jacket stands near a small pond on a grassy plain, with a black and white dog exploring nearby. Mountains are in the distance.

On one occasion, we fell into a glacial quickstream. These formations, which occur near high-mountain lakes due to the melting of relict ice, suck you into the depths like quicksand, and are incredibly difficult to escape! So this dataset is inextricably linked with a whole series of adventures.

The final dataset, published in Darwin Core Archive format on GBIF, includes 3,599 occurrence records and 76 species of cladocerans. It is noteworthy that not a single invasive species was found in Tyva, although such finds are not uncommon in studies of cladocerans in other regions.

  • View from a vehicle on a dirt path winding through expansive grassy hills, with mountains looming in the distance under a cloudy sky.
  • A winding dirt road stretches through a barren landscape, flanked by rocky hills and under a sky filled with fluffy, gray clouds.

The obtained materials significantly expand the understanding of the composition and spatial distribution of cladocerans in Tyva, which was previously poorly studied from a faunistic perspective.

A special mention must be made of the constant members of our expedition team — Toby the dog, who took part in the annual field trips from 2011 onward, growing from a playful puppy into a wise “scientist dog,” and Karkusha the raven, who joined us in 2016 after we found him as a chick with broken legs and decided to keep him. Without exaggeration, both became an integral part of the long-term history of our fieldwork and made their own contribution.

Toby passed away in November 2025, shortly after our research paper was published, at the age of fourteen. It would not be an overstatement to say that he truly devoted his life to these studies, accompanying us year after year and becoming a symbol of the expedition itself.

Research article:

Kirova N, Kirova V, Kotov A (2025) Diversity of the cladocerans (Crustacea, Branchiopoda) in the Republic of Tyva, Russian Federation. Biodiversity Data Journal 13: e163656. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.13.e163656

Insects and innovation: Pensoft in Portland 2025

Pensoft attended the Entomological Collections Network Annual Meeting and Entomology 2025, both held in Oregon’s largest city.

In November 2025, Pensoft’s Chief Communications Officer, Teodor Metodiev, crossed the Atlantic to represent the publisher at two entomology events  in Portland, Oregon: the Entomological Collections Network (ECN) Annual Meeting (8–9 November) and the Entomology 2025 conference (9–12 November).

Entomological Collections Network Annual Meeting

Held at the Hyatt Regency in Portland, the ECN 2025 annual meeting brought together professionals dedicated to the care, management, and use of entomological collections. The hybrid event featured live talks, pre-recorded lightning presentations and a silent auction in support of collection initiatives.

At ECN 2025, Pensoft spotlighted its journals in entomology, particularly the newly launched diamond open-access journal Natural History Collections and Museomics (NHCM), which welcomes research on the preservation, digitisation and analysis of natural history collections. Building on last year’s successful collaboration, the meeting again highlighted the Topical Collection “Entomological Outreach Collections and Community Engagement,” published in NHCM and inspired by the 2024 ECN programme.

Entomology 2025

Pensoft joined more than 3,200 insect science professionals at the Entomological Society of America’s annual meeting, Entomology 2025 (Ento2025), hosted at the Oregon Convention Center. Over four days, the conference offered symposia, workshops, networking sessions, mixers and a busy exhibit hall.

Pensoft showcased the EU pollinator projects VALOR and AGRI4POL at Entomology 2025.

Pensoft exhibited at booth #715, showcasing the publisher’s portfolio of entomology journals and promoting two key EU-funded projects on pollinators: VALOR and AGRI4POL. Featuring professional scientific illustrations, attractive open-access publishing opportunities, and results from Pensoft-partnered EU projects, the booth attracted considerable interest from attendees.

A highlight of Pensoft’s presence at Entomology 2025 was the participation of Lars Straub, Editor-in-Chief of the newly launched Diamond Open Access journal Advances in Pollinator Research (APR). Straub moderated two student 10-minute presentation competitions and presented his own research, “Neonicotinoid exposure reduces fitness of a widespread butterfly, Vanessa cardui.”

–

Following a fantastic week in Portland at both ECN 2025 and Entomology 2025, Pensoft looks forward to continuing its close collaboration with the entomological and collections communities. The Entomological Society of America’s next annual meeting, Entomology 2026, will take place on 8–11 November in Columbus, Ohio, where Pensoft plans to create more partnerships and continue its support for open science in insect research.

Record-breaking success: Study on spider megacolony is the most popular article published by Pensoft

In less than a month, a paper in Subterranean Biology surpassed nearly 27,000 Pensoft studies in popularity.

Pensoft is thrilled to announce a new record in science communication: the research article “An extraordinary colonial spider community in Sulfur Cave (Albania/Greece) sustained by chemoautotrophy,” authored by István Urák et al., has achieved unprecedented publicity.

Published in the journal Subterranean Biology, the paper has become by far the most popular research article ever published across Pensoft’s scientific journal portfolio in terms of both news media coverage and overall online attention.

Issue 53 (2025) of Subterranean Biology, where the spider megacolony paper was published.

Thanks to an integration with our partners at Altmetric, we have quantifiable metrics that measure just how exceptional the attention to this article is. The paper’s Altmetric Attention Score of 2254 places it in the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric globally. For less than a month, it became more popular than nearly 27,000 research papers published by Pensoft and tracked by Altmetric.

The study was covered globally by major news outlets, reaching audiences far beyond niche scientific circles. The article garnered over 2,200 online mentions linking directly to the publication, with Altmetric tracking attention from 290 news outlets specifically. The story was featured by numerous top global news organizations, including The New York Times, BBC, The Washington Post, The Independent, Die Welt and NBC News,as well as popular science publications such as Smithsonian Magazine and Science Alert.

Beyond traditional media, the study gained significant traction on various social platforms, including YouTube, TikTok and Instagram, alongside mentions on Bluesky and X.

@zekedarwinscience

A massive spider web colony in a bizarre ecosystem underneath the border of Greece and Albania #evolution #spider #animals #biology #learnontiktok

♬ original sound – Zeke Darwin

The paper details fascinating discovery from the Sulfur Cave, which sits on the border between Albania and Greece. There, the research team documented an extraordinary spider community centered around a massive communal web spanning more than 100 square meters. This giant structure, dense enough to resemble a living curtain, is home to an estimated total of over 110,000 spiders, comprised of approximately 69,000 Tegenaria domestica and 42,000 Prinerigone vagans individuals.

A video of the spider colony in Sulfur cave. Courtesy Blerina Vrenozi

Crucially, this study marks the first documented instance of colonial behavior in both of these spider species, and the first recorded case of colonial web-building in a chemoautotrophic cave environment.

This unusual coexistence, where the larger, normally predatory T. domestica does not eat the smaller P. vagans, is believed to be facilitated by the cave’s total darkness and, most importantly, the overwhelming abundance of food resources. The ecosystem is sustained entirely without sunlight through chemoautotrophy, where sulfur-oxidizing bacteria form biofilms that support invertebrates that serve as the spiders’ primary, highly dense food source. This specialized, isolated environment has also driven the evolutionary adaptation of the spiders, which are genetically distinct from their surface relatives, illustrating the remarkable genetic plasticity that emerges under extreme environmental conditions.

A man in a red jumpsuit examines a giant spider web in a dimly lit cave.
The interior of Sulfur Cave. Photo by Marek Audy

In terms of popularity, the article comes right before two studies from our flagship taxonomic journal, ZooKeys. Our second most popular article is a crustacean study titled “A new species of supergiant Bathynomus A. Milne-Edwards, 1879 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cirolanidae) from Vietnam, with notes on the taxonomy of Bathynomus jamesi Kou, Chen & Li, 2017,” published in ZooKeys in January 2025.

Following closely  is “Review of Neopalpa Povolný, 1998 with description of a new species from California and Baja California, Mexico (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae),” published in ZooKeys in January 2017, which describes a new moth species with a curious scientific name.

We are proud that our journal Subterranean Biology is the platform for publishing such globally compelling research. This record success only confirms the widespread interest in high-quality, specialized scientific discoveries.

We continue our dedication to effective, high-reach science communication and look forward to sharing other compelling research with both scientists and the wider public.

Pensoft showcases open science and restoration innovation at the IUCN World Conservation Congress

Pensoft joined thousands of global conservationists, policymakers, and researchers in Abu Dhabi for the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Conservation Congress, the world’s largest and most influential event dedicated to safeguarding nature and shaping a sustainable future.

The grand opening ceremony of the IUCN World Conservation Congress 2025.

Held from the 9th to 15th of September 2025, the event brought together over 10,000 participants from 189 countries under five central themes: Scaling Up Resilient Conservation Action; Reducing Climate Overshoot Risks; Delivering on Equity; Transitioning to Nature-Positive Economies and Societies; and Disruptive Innovation and Leadership for Conservation.

Numerous concrete steps towards advancing conservation were taken at the event, from the adoption of a 20-year Strategic Vision for the Union, to the Abu Dhabi Call to Action outlining key global priorities, to announcing Panama as the host of the next World Protected and Conserved Areas Congress in 2027.

Pensoft’s involvement

Represented by Prof Lyubomir Penev (Founder and CEO), Maria Kolesnikova (Marketing and Sales Manager), and Denitsa Peneva (Scientific Illustrator), Pensoft took part in the Congress with a dedicated booth, engaging attendees in conversation about how open science, innovative publishing, and collaborative research can drive conservation.

Denitsa Peneva (left) and Maria Kolesnikova (right) representing Pensoft at the event.

Pensoft’s exhibit placed a strong emphasis on restoration and ecological research, showcasing the publisher’s active role in international initiatives supporting biodiversity recovery and sustainable ecosystem management. Numerous illustrated materials were available for attendees to browse through and take home.

A key feature of the booth was Pensoft’s participation in Horizon 2020 projects such as REST-COAST, which aims to restore and safeguard coastal ecosystems through innovative, large-scale nature-based solutions. Alongside the company’s project involvement, visitors explored Pensoft’s diverse range of open-access journals, including Nature Conservation, One Ecosystem, Estuarine Management and Technologies, NeoBiota, and the newly launched Individual-based Ecology. 

A selection of Pensoft’s materials at the congress.

Two sessions at the event presented Pensoft-partnered EU projects, highlighting the critical connection between science, policy, and practice: the first, Bridging Science and Policy: European Action for Biodiversity and Climate Goals was a collaborative effort of the COOP4CBD, BIOAGORA, RESPIN, and TRANSPATH projects; and the second was REST-COAST’s Advancing Large Scale Restoration Programmes Through Sharing Insights of EU Funded Nature Restoration Projects.

A platform for lasting impact

One of the most anticipated events on the calendar, the IUCN Congress was a fantastic event that looked to the future of collaborative global conservation. For Pensoft, participation in Abu Dhabi reaffirmed its mission to foster open, accessible, and data-driven knowledge to support efforts to protect and restore our planet’s ecosystems.

The conversations, collaborations, and commitments shared at IUCN 2025 will continue to shape the publisher’s approach to science communication and innovation going forward.

Relive highlights of the conference on Bluesky and LinkedIn using the hashtag #IUCNcongress.